The ItaliaNLP Lab @ Istituto di Linguistica Computazionale “Antonio Zampolli” (ILC) - CNR

Pisa, Tuscany
Joined November 2015
🔥 @lucadini_ and @workerplacemint won the Best Student Paper Award at @CLiC_it_conf for their paper “From Weights to Representations: How Pre-Training Data Order Shapes Language Models”! 🎉🎉 @AILC_NLP #NLPRoc
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Last presentation from our group: Cristiano Ciaccio and Asya Zanollo presenting “Reading Between the Clues: A Fine-Grained Analysis of Italian Crossword Solving Systems” (with @AlessioMiaschi, @gsarti_, Dell’Orletta F. and @MalvinaNissim)! 🔥 @CLiC_it_conf @AILC_NLP #NLPRoc
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Last day of @CLiC_it_conf! Massimiliano Orsini is presenting “PUNder-IT: Assessing Language Models’ Sensitivity to Italian Puns” (with Dominique Brunato)! 🔥 @AILC_NLP #NLPRoc
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And now it’s time of @lucadini_ with “From Weights to Representations: How Pre-Training Data Order Shapes Language Models” (with @workerplacemint, Brunato D. and Dell’Orletta, F.)! 🔥 @CLiC_it_conf @AILC_NLP #NLPRoc
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🎉 Great news! We got 6 papers (5 regular + 1 research communication) accepted at CLiC-it 2026! Looking forward to presenting them this year in Palermo! #CLiCit2026 #NLProc @CLiC_it_conf @AILC_NLP
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[1/4]🚨 Happy to share our #CoNLL2026 paper presented by Lucia Domenichelli at #ACL2026! "Linguistic Profiling of Transformer Embedding Geometry", @workerplacemint, Dominique Brunato, Felice Dell'Orletta #NLP #LLMs #Interpretability aclanthology.org/2026.conll-…
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[3/4] A few findings: • BERT maintains more isotropic, higher-dimensional representations than GPT-2. • GPT-2 develops a distinct cluster of sentence-initial tokens. • Content words and syntactically central predicates occupy richer geometric subspaces.
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[4/4] One takeaway: no single geometric measure is enough. Isotropy, linear and nonlinear intrinsic dimensionality capture complementary aspects of representation structure, providing a simple framework to compare models through a linguistic lens.
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We are the Lectures on Computational Linguistics in Bolzano! Cristiano Ciaccio and Andra-Maria Florescu just presented their poster “Towards Automatic Lexical Creativity Assessment via the Optimal Innovation Hypothesis” 🔥 @AILC_NLP #NLProc
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🧶 1/3 We’re excited to share our second paper presented at #LREC2026 in Palma: “Controllable Sentence Simplification in Italian: Fine-Tuning Large Language Models on Automatically Generated Resources” by @mpapucci_, Giulia Venturi and Felice Dell'Orletta
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🧶 2/3 In this work, we introduce IMPaCTS: a new multi-level sentence simplification dataset for Italian, automatically generated to support controllable text simplification research. 😊 Dataset on HF: huggingface.co/datasets/mpap… 🔧 Dataset on GitHub: github.com/michelepapucci/im…
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🧶 3/3 We show that models fine-tuned on IMPaCTS outperform instruction-tuned zero-shot LLMs on controlled sentence simplification tasks, becoming proficient in both simplifying texts and in adhering at the specified target readability level. Paper: tinyurl.com/s37f4nth
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🚀 Excited to share our latest work at READIxTSAR workshop at #LREC2026 "Lexical Conditioning of Model's Distribution through Uncertainty-gated Soft-Mixing of Probabilities" by @mpapucci_ Giulia Venturi and Felice Dell'Orletta.
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In this work we present UGLD, a decoding method that nudges LLMs toward or against a predefined vocabulary at inference time. No fine-tuning needed and without loss of fluency. 📄 Paper: minifyurl.in/xGNf 🔧 GitHub: github.com/michelepapucci/ug… 🐍 Install UGLD: pip install ugld
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[1/4] How does the order of pretraining data impact Neural Language Models? We study this in our 🎉new paper🎉: "On the impact of pretraining data ordering in transformer encoder- and decoder-only language models" Published in Knowledge-Based Systems 🔗sciencedirect.com/science/ar…
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[3/4] We examine effects on: • Perplexity dynamics • Linguistic probing • Downstream tasks performance • Embedding geometry Data ordering shapes both learning dynamics and representations.
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