To generate or not to generate: the access to special effects and what it means for visual culture The emergence of AI video tools marks a decisive mutation in the political economy of the moving image. What was once the domain of industrial cinema, the spectacular manipulation of the visible, has become a vernacular practice. Tools capable of producing scenes of impossible realism or hallucinatory transformation now circulate freely, detached from the studio and its armies of technicians. The monopoly of Hollywood over the technologically sublime is breaking apart, not through rebellion but through diffusion. The image, once centralized, is now algorithmically proliferating in the hands of many. This democratization is having many unintended consequences on visual culture. On the one hand, the accessibility of special effects dissolves the hierarchy between the auteur and the technician, between imagination and execution. Artists and amateurs alike can now summon worlds that previously demanded industrial mediation. The latency between vision and realization approaches zero, opening a new field of poetic immediacy. Yet, this same immediacy also risks aesthetic exhaustion: when everything can be rendered, what remains of invention? The infinite variability of the generative image may flatten the affect of wonder into a condition of scrolling. Still, something important is shifting. The grammar of spectacle is escaping its institutional enclosures. The illusionary power once used to sustain Hollywood’s mythology of transcendence is now being reprogrammed as an expressive vernacular. The “special effect” ceases to be a sign of industrial control and becomes instead a gesture of subjectivity. Artists use it to re-stage memory, to disturb the linearity of time, to render emotional or political intensities that could never survive the logistics of conventional production. In their hands, the machine’s plasticity becomes a new mode of seeing; a way to think with images rather than merely to be dazzled by them. For Hollywood, this signals not the end of spectacle but its dislocation. The aura of the technologically impossible, once the studio’s chief commodity, begins to evaporate. What remains is narrative infrastructure, intellectual property, the management of attention. The sublime migrates from the cinema screen to the digital feed, where a different kind of collective spectatorship takes shape: fragmented, distracted, yet strangely participatory. For art, the question is more existential. When the means of simulation are universal, artistic distinction must arise not from the effect itself but from its contextual intelligence, its capacity to reveal the ideology embedded in its own production. The artist’s task may now be to turn the generative apparatus against itself: to use the machine’s infinite fluency to expose the limits of perception, the violence of datasets, the homogenizing tendencies of algorithmic vision. The challenge is to retain the critical, the resistant, the unassimilable, within a system that "renders" almost everything. In this sense, AI video reopens the tension between art and content, but also between creation and critique. It invites a reconsideration of authorship as curation, of the moving image as a site of negotiation between human desire and machinic possibility. The worry is real: the image risks becoming a commodity of infinite substitution. Yet optimism persists in the possibility that, through these very tools, new cinematic languages might emerge: languages capable of thinking differently, of visualizing the world not as it is, but as it could be imagined collectively, beyond the studio, beyond the spectacle. "Estate Of The Nation" by @sheldrick_ai → Collected by @WAPSHOP_ETH

✨December Edition of The Daily Program 2 Throughout 2025 we have been releasing a monthly selection of still images, GIFs, and videos from the Season 2 cohort. The December edition drops next Tuesday with a fresh, curated showcase from participating artists. → Program Overview: What: The Daily Program’s first year brought together 137 artists from around the world, generating over 3,500 unique AI video pieces. Why: In 2025, we’re focusing on a smaller group of promising creators, giving them the curatorial support, mentorship, and spotlight they need to break new ground in AI-driven art. → Participating Artists: @francdisa @All_Al_1 @All_AI_ll @_tinbrain_ @UnoParticular @kentskooking @alsoguppyme_ @liminalcorp @panaviscope @dontbuy_ @vladsgn_ @VikkiBardot @h_khachatrian @JenPanepinto @sheldrick_ai @andrea_ciulu @g0naji @sinusoidalsnail @Barbara_Chira @tustont @abcdjabcdjabcdj @ayenwhyay @town_in_new @bagdelete @BengtTibert @Ibl3D @0nastiia @doopiidoop