Sandboxing reinvented for the threats of today - and tomorrow. | Imprint: https://xitter.cf/t.co/yZtPfo2ySF

Boston, MA
Joined November 2013
Thanks to @vmray for hosting today's webinar on agentic malware analysis! We covered tool-driven RE workflows, local LLMs, guardrails, validation, and more. Thanks for all the great questions! Slides: synthesis.to/presentations/v… Recording: youtube.com/watch?v=xGJjukd7…
1
21
73
4,873
🚨 Congratulations to @vmray on being named a Top Infosec Innovator Awards 2026 Finalist during #BlackHat! Featured in the BlackHat Spotlight by Cyber Defense Magazine. Watch for this cybersecurity innovator at the #CyberDefenseCon CISO Conference this October in Orlando. 🌟 #CISOConference
1
2
207
🛡️ Operation STANDOFF proves malware doesn’t need a zero-day when it can cosplay as Windows itself. A fake csrss.exe, Defender evasion, credential theft and crypto mining? Corporate IT’s worst multitasker. windowsforum.com/windows-new… #CredentialTheft #WindowsMalware
1
2
118
#threatreport #HighCompleteness Execution-Level Analysis of a Russian-Speaking Multi-Operator Intrusion Campaign: Operation STANDOFF | 20-07-2026 Source: vmray.com/execution-level-an… Key details below ↓ 🧑‍💻Actors/Campaigns: Operation_standoff (🧠motivation: financially_motivated, disinformation, cyber_criminal, information_theft) 💀Threats: Raccoon_stealer, Redline_stealer, Amadey, Smokeloader, Socelar, Glupteba, Xmrig_miner, Asprotect_tool, Aspack_tool, Enigmaprotector, Cryptone_tool, Process_hollowing_technique, Loaderbot, Passview_tool, Antidebugging_technique, Dead_drop_technique, Passthehash_technique, Password_spray_technique, Printnightmare_vuln, 🎯Victims: Mobile gaming audience, Corporate active directory environments, Enterprise networks, Telegram channels and discussions, Russian speaking mobile gaming ecosystem 🏭Industry: Entertainment 🌐Geo: Korean, Moscow, Russian, Russia 🔓CVEs: CVE-2021-34527 \[[Vulners](vulners.com/cve/CVE-2021-345…)] - CVSS V3.1: *8.8*, - Vulners: Exploitation: True Soft: - microsoft windows_10_1507 (<10.0.10240.18969) - microsoft windows_10_1607 (<10.0.14393.4470) - microsoft windows_10_1809 (<10.0.17763.2029) - microsoft windows_10_20h2 (<10.0.19042.1083) ... 🤖LLM extracted TTPs:` T1012, T1027.002, T1027.007, T1036.004, T1036.005, T1047, T1053.005, T1055.012, T1059.001, T1059.003, ... 🧨IOCs: - IP: 55 - Url: 26 - Domain: 28 - File: 21 - Coin: 1 - Path: 3 - Hash: 1 💽Software: Active Directory, Telegram, WhatsApp, NET Reactor, Microsoft Defender, Windows Update service, VirtualBox, VBoxGuest, Windows Firewall, bcdedit, ... 🪙Crypto: monero 🔢Algorithms: md5, sha1, sha256 🗂️Win API: IsDebuggerPresent, NtQueryInformationProcess, CreateServiceW, SeDebugPrivilege, SeImpersonatePrivilege, SeLoadDriverPrivilege, BitBlt, WinHttpOpen, WinHttpConnect, WinHttpOpenRequest, ... 📜Programming Languages: golang, powershell, javascript 💻Platforms: x64 #threatreport: Operation STANDOFF is a complex cybercriminal campaign conducted by an organized Russian-speaking threat group, unifying multiple techniques encompassing the distribution of various commodity malware, establishment of a proxy-botnet, network intrusions, and AI-driven influence operations. This campaign utilizes infrastructure hosted by TimeWeb Ltd. in Russia while disguising traffic to appear as ordinary requests directed to the GitHub domain. The attack begins with a pay-per-install (PPI) loader that deploys a suite of malware, including prominent threats like Raccoon Stealer and RedLine, which are designed to collect credentials and sensitive information while integrating the compromised machines into a proxy-botnet system. This infrastructure cleverly employs evasive techniques such as HTTP 301 redirects to legitimate domains to obscure its malicious activities from detection tools and security analysts. The command-and-control (C2) setup for Operation STANDOFF relies on several servers (specifically IP addresses 212.193.30.29 and 212.193.30.45) which manage the operations behind the scenes. The C2 servers maintain a complex interaction model where malicious components communicate through malformed HTTP requests that mimic benign traffic. Notably, one server facilitates a custom console called "STANDOFF COORD," designed for effective coordination of targeted intrusions, while another primarily serves proxy lists to infected hosts, thus converting them into relay nodes for further operations. The malware exhibits advanced defensive evasion tactics, including disabling security tools like Microsoft Defender, utilizing anti-VM checks, and employing techniques for obfuscating its actions through process hollowing and code injection. Its execution traces reveal persistent mechanisms to maintain long-term control over infected systems, making it a significant threat to targeted enterprises. Additionally, the operation employs a sophisticated influence and outreach strategy through a Telegram account farm, coupled with an automation platform that utilizes AI for generating content and managing interactions across different messaging channels. The infrastructure incorporates a public-facing website that captivates an audience interested in mobile gaming, further allowing the malicious actors to channel traffic towards their nefarious activities, including promoting illicit services related to gambling and fraud. The convergence of automated, opportunistic cybercrime with human-operated intrusion methods reflects a shift in the landscape of cyber threats, where financially motivated attacks now intertwine with informational manipulation efforts. The components of Operation STANDOFF collectively illustrate how contemporary cyber threat actors can leverage shared infrastructure to conduct multifaceted campaigns that not only compromise specific targets but also propagate broader influence across online platforms. Security measures at this point need to focus on detecting this ongoing operation, many elements of which remain undetected by existing defenses.
2
1
3
536
VMRay profiles Hydra Saiga - an espionage actor active since 2021 & compromising at least 34 organisations across 8 countries - linking the activity to Kazakhstan state interests. The tooling leans on Telegram-based C2 & a mix of Rust, Go & Python implants vmray.com/hydra-saiga-covert…
7
24
1,701
Can't make it in person this year? No problem. @vmray + us have you covered! Grab your virtual ticket and enjoy #SLEUTHCON from anywhere! If you're based in the U.S., you'll still get swag sent to you, too! 🐍 sleuthcon.com #CyberSecurity #ThreatIntelEvents
2
5
467
Shining the spotlight on @vmray for being a gold sponsor for #FIRSTEU25! ✨🌟✨ 🔗go.first.org/YG3ve #CERTMonaco #TFCSIRT #incidentresponse #montecarlo
1
2
1
404
Is your organization looking to elevate its defenses? Learn how sandboxing uncovers malware's behavioral patterns & infrastructure clues, enabling smarter threat detection & response. Don't miss the live demo with @vmray on 12/12: carah.io/d24227
2
1
202
Defending government networks means understanding how malware behaves & communicates. Join our webinar with @vmray on 12/12 to see how advanced threat analysis reveals adversary infrastructure & strengthens proactive defenses. Register now: carah.io/d24227
2
1
211
Huge thanks to @vmray for sponsoring this year’s livestream! To tune in live to #CYBERWARCON on Friday 11/22 & get new swag, visit cyberwarcon.com/registration.
2
1
714
VMRay researchers look into the evolution of some of the important features of the Latrodectus malware. The developers of this malware family recently started on an iteration rampage, where multiple new versions were released in a relatively short time. vmray.com/latrodectus-a-year…
6
1
18
2,174
This presentation at @virusbtn included some of the most accessible and direct explanations of direct and indirect syscall use for EDR evasion. Well put together material from Emre Güller at @vmray virusbulletin.com/conference…
20
17
43
7,088
🌟 Introducing VMRay Academy! 🌟Free #SelfLearning platform for #cybersecurity pros, students & enthusiasts. Access courses on #sandboxing, #IncidentResponse, #ThreatHunting & more. Includes videos, e-books & sample analyses. Enroll now! #VMRayAcademy bit.ly/4e3ZYSb
1
1
3
287
In today’s landscape of sophisticated attacks, "good enough" security solutions won’t cut it. Advanced malware and phishing exploit evasion techniques to bypass defenses. Opt for specialized solutions—it's a strategic necessity! #Cybersecurity vmray.com/why-good-enough-co…
1
1
233
Don't miss this upcoming #2024GovSecForum panel! 🗓️ 🎤 Advancing Zero Trust Maturity in Hybrid Environments in 2024 Panel 👥 @aboutsecurity, SANS Institute Fatih Akar, VMRay Frank Briguglio, SailPoint ✍️ Join us July 25 for this FREE Virtual event: sans.org/u/1wMd
4
7
2,060
VMRay retweeted
FREE webinar - Tuesday, 14 May at 1pm BST (8am ET) Join Brandon Dunlap and Emre Güler, Threat Researcher at @VMRay for Catch 'Em All: Defeating Pikabot's Advanced Evasion Attempts Register Now: ow.ly/4I7x50RyyZv #malware #phishing #ransomware
5
8
1,749
Exciting news! @vmray is named a winner at the 12th Annual Global Infosec Awards 2024! Keep striving, keep innovating, and keep inspiring. The cyber-world is excited about your next breakthrough!" #GIAWinners #GlobalExcellence #RSAC2024
1
1
2
377
#SLEUTHCON 2024 is going to be epic and we owe it all to our sponsors. @vmray, @CrowdStrike, & @Microsoft Security are joining the party so stay tuned for more announcements! 🎉
1
5
19
2,270
VMRay retweeted
FREE Webinar - The Art of Threat Intelligence: How to Craft Custom CTI for Your Organisation 8 Feb | 1 pm GMT Join us alongside VMRay, as we delve into proven methods for customizing threat intelligence to bolster your organization's defenses. Register: ow.ly/qyru50QvSPW
1
4
8
1,755