Economist at the Chicago Booth School of Business - Co-host of the podcast Capitalisn't. Per i followers italiani: @zingales_it

Joined September 2008
Larry @Lessig is providing a ray of hope. You should listen to this episode just for that.
Harvard's Lawrence Lessig says people are blaming the wrong court case for the glut of money in US politics. He joins #Capitalisnt hosts @bethanymac12 and @zingales to talk about the case that could end Super PACs. ms.spr.ly/6019atVn1
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Economist @zingales : "Capitalism’s biggest political enemies are not the firebrand trade unionists spewing vitriol against the system but the executives in pin-striped suits extolling the virtues of competitive markets with every breath while attempting to extinguish them with every action."
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If there were an AI angle this would be front page everywhere with panic. But it’s just your standard biowarfare risks of unleashing devastating disease. Boring.
Russia's plague outbreak is getting worse, now with 5 hospitals in Irkutsk quarantined, universities canceling classes and accusations from healthcare workers that the government is attempting a media cover-up. Nearly 200 contacts of a 28-year-old anti-plague laboratory worker who died last week are reportedly under isolation or medical observation. Irkutsk universities are canceling classes citing a “case of pneumonic plague,” while an aluminum plant introduced mandatory masks. A local government warning advising residents not to travel to Shelekhov was published and later deleted. Healthcare workers claim doctors are discussing plague internally while avoiding the diagnosis in official documents. Russian health authorities continue to deny any plague outbreak, attributing the woman's death to “pneumonia of unknown origin.” Pneumonic plague is far worse that it's Bubonic cousin as its transmitted directly between humans.
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Philosopher Elizabeth Anderson calls the American workplace a dictatorship on our latest Capitalisn’t podcast. Absent competition, it is. We spent three centuries designing constitutions to limit the sovereign's power against its citizens. Against private power, absent competition, we have none. I am not the person to write the Bill of Rights for workers and customers, but someone should. Full podcast here: youtube.com/watch?v=MI0za8Ci…
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Replying to @UMich
@UMich Philosopher Elizabeth Anderson argues the American workplace isn't just hierarchical, it's unaccountable, and that quitting is not the remedy people think it is. Check out the full Capitalisn’t podcast with @zingales and @bethanymac12 below 👇
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hot take from Zingales -- billionaires create value. everyday mainstreet millionaires? - beer distributors - car dealers - hospital execs rent seekers. the disconnect is that the local rent seekers don't get the political air coverage that the billionaires do. so we tolerate rent seeking at the local level and attack perceived rent seeking for large enterprises. I am highly sympathetic to this view! rent seeking happens and is most deleterious at the local level. hospitals, beer distributors, car dealers...all great examples. but no one cares! are there billionaires that engage in rent seeking? sure...and we go after them hard in political discourse. The problem w/ main street millionaires is we tolerate or even celebrate their rent seeking.
The American Dream Is Still Alive, for Cronies Is the American dream still alive? In a recent @WSJ article, @omzidar and Eric Zwick claim it is. Yet, their book provides a more nuanced picture. The millionaires they celebrate are not inventors, creative entrepreneurs, disruptive innovators: they are mostly rent seekers. From car dealers to beer distributors, from real estate brokers to real estate developers, their “everywhere millionaires” resemble more a list of antitrust violations than a monument to American ingenuity. Does the American dream amount to achieving an antitrust exemption? To find out, listen to the latest episode of Capitalisn’t where Bethany and I discuss these issues with Eric: youtube.com/watch?v=qHha_z-0…
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I agree, but in a well functioning system extraordinary wealth should be the reward of extraordinary accomplishments. @omizidar and Zwick fail to show this link.
The rent seeking discussion is important, but note that successful entrepreneurs can provide plenty of value without inventing something new or being disruptive. Ventures in distribution, the trades, or sales provide value without being the most interesting lines of work.
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The American Dream Is Still Alive, for Cronies Is the American dream still alive? In a recent @WSJ article, @omzidar and Eric Zwick claim it is. Yet, their book provides a more nuanced picture. The millionaires they celebrate are not inventors, creative entrepreneurs, disruptive innovators: they are mostly rent seekers. From car dealers to beer distributors, from real estate brokers to real estate developers, their “everywhere millionaires” resemble more a list of antitrust violations than a monument to American ingenuity. Does the American dream amount to achieving an antitrust exemption? To find out, listen to the latest episode of Capitalisn’t where Bethany and I discuss these issues with Eric: youtube.com/watch?v=qHha_z-0…
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The war economy and Operation Warp Speed. Why is the state able to act efficiently during these times but not others? What these moments share is the threat of annihilation. When people believe they may not survive, the political economy disappears, and government becomes remarkably competent. The question we debated with @MazzucatoM is how to get those outcomes without those incentives. Listen to our full conversation on Capitalisn't here: youtube.com/watch?v=N9KlofuS…
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Thanks!
Replying to @zingales
@zingales Thanks for the capitalisn't podcast. Been listening for several years. Definitely a good listen And find it refreshing how you push back on your guests at times
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You bought an index fund, not a philosopher-king. Who should decide how it votes on climate, lobbying, and social issues? With Oliver Hart and Hélène @landemore, we propose investor assemblies: give a voice to the people whose money it is. journals.law.harvard.edu/hbl…
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Extremely appealing book and interesting interview with the great @lugaricano. Thanks to the Capitalisn't team for posting.
If credentials lose their signaling value to AI-generated resumes, we will revert to a world where personal connections dictate who gets hired. That isn't competitive capitalism, it’s cronyism. We discuss this future and how to get out of it with @lugaricano, author of “Messy Jobs: The Work That AI Cannot Reach” on our latest Capitalisn’t podcast: youtube.com/watch?v=Vnp8yFsS…
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How can you tell apart an Italian from a Spaniard? But how much they move their hands when they talk :)
I sat down with Luigi Zingales and Bethany McLean on @capitalisnt to discuss "Messy Jobs: The Work That AI Cannot Reach". We had a feisty (and fun!) debate on how to avoid a jump in inequality, Coasean transaction costs, neo-feudal data monopolies, and whether messiness is permanent or just a temporary obstacle to complete automation: (0:00) Why hard problems (chess, coding) fall first to AI (5:30) Clean vs. messy jobs (and why tech sales is booming) (7:49) Strong vs. weak bundles: why radiology wasn't wiped out (13:40) Zingales pushes back: Is Messy Jobs a manual for modern Luddites? (18:40) The Data Neo-Feudalism thesis: Will data owners extract all the rent? (25:55) Tacit knowledge, negotiation, and why models can't capture everything (30:45) The Illumination Paradox: from productivity tp wage growth (35:35) How AI breaks credential signaling and revives the "old boys' club" (40:20) Practical career advice: Embrace the mess (49:35) Post-interview breakdown: Luigi on how mass production wiped out the artisans
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If credentials lose their signaling value to AI-generated resumes, we will revert to a world where personal connections dictate who gets hired. That isn't competitive capitalism, it’s cronyism. We discuss this future and how to get out of it with @lugaricano, author of “Messy Jobs: The Work That AI Cannot Reach” on our latest Capitalisn’t podcast: youtube.com/watch?v=Vnp8yFsS…
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Everybody has heard of the Luddites, but few know Sir Thomas Maitland, the man who defeated them. Rather than using brute force to take them all out, Maitland simply identified the men he took to be ringleaders, had them arrested on evidence that was often thin, and executed them. Hit one, educate a hundred. This is the strategy that the British magazine The Economist seems to have adopted toward the new version of the Luddites: AI critics. Rather than the public execution, they use the public humiliation of the anti-AI ringleaders, with equally scant evidence. Whatever its editors intended, the critical piece against @DAcemogluMIT, published by the magazine on August 17th, functions less like a conventional assessment of scholarship than like an act of intellectual discipline. I have long criticized important parts of Daron’s work, and I am not afraid to expose weaknesses in his reasoning, as I have in the latest episode of my Capitalisn’t podcast: youtube.com/watch?v=rOnrvBzJ…. But I would never have written that piece. If The Economist had objections to his Nobel Prize, it should have raised them when it was awarded. But it did not. If it had objections to his paper on demography, it should have raised them when the paper came out. But it did not. Why does the British magazine raise these questions only now? Why does it do a review of a book that is not about AI, but only reviews the half-chapter he wrote about AI? I have read The Economist for more than thirty years. I cannot remember it ever attacking a living economist in this ad hominem way, let alone one of Daron's caliber. The piece is not really about Daron. It is a warning shot. If the Economist can humiliate the leading economist of my generation, imagine what it can do to anybody else who criticizes AI. Criticize the new incarnation of the latest technological wonder, and your weakest paper becomes your body of work. Praise it, and your weakest paper is never mentioned at all or even celebrated like a great piece of scholarship. If AI delivers even half of its promises, it will be transformative, ushering in a new era of productivity and growth, as the first industrial revolution was and possibly even more. Many professional economists only see these long-run benefits. Yet, the path to Nirvana is littered with the bodies of the people hurt during the transition. It took between 50 and 70 years after the start of the First Industrial Revolution for workers' wages to begin rising. In the meantime, life expectancy stagnated, and average height declined, a clear sign that the Dickensian stories of squalor and misery were not the product of their author’s imagination but a real account of what the country went through. Criticizing AI is not necessarily resisting progress; it is pointing out the costs it entails. Unlike 19th-century Great Britain, today, the democratic West is not forced to maximize the speed of innovation at all costs. We need a serious public debate on the costs and benefits of acceleration, with concrete proposals for minimizing transition costs. This debate needs critical voices like Daron’s. In the undemocratic Great Britain of the early 19th century, Lord Maitland was not serving the British people, but the British merchant elite, who had only to gain by putting the innovation pedal to the metal, since the costs were borne by others. In the interest of whom is The Economist publicly humiliating Daron?
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Randy Picker, the James Parker Hall Distinguished Service Professor of Law at the Chicago Law School, passed away suddenly last night. It is an enormous loss. He was a true scholar and a real gentleman. Read below the tribute from one of his many students linkedin.com/feed/update/urn…
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If AI lets every nurse do a doctor's work, will the nurse get a raise or the doctor a wage reduction? In our latest Capitalisn’t podcast, @Bethanymac12 and I discuss with Nobel economist @DAcemogluMITabout the impact AI will have on wages and jobs. Listen to this clip from the latest Capitalisn’t podcast on Daron Acemoglu’s new book "What Happened to Liberal Democracy?" and catch the full episode here: youtube.com/watch?v=rOnrvBzJ…
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The health care industry spends more on lobbying than any other sector of the U.S. economy. But who is lobbying for efficiency? On Capitalisn’t, @zackcooperYale spoke with @bethanymac12 and @zingales about the voice missing in DC.
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