🇧🇷 - 🇩🇪 - 🇳🇱 Biophysicist and music enthusiast

Joined March 2021
The reconstitution of growth and division in synthetic cells faces many challenges. Here, we show one of the most efficient growth system ever described, followed by division, with lipid flip flop as a key regulator of membrane shape biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/…
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The addition of CerC6, a molecule that quickly undergoes flip flop, relaxes curvature stresses and lead to the generation of much wider buds
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By following GUV growth and bud size in real-time, it is possible to determine the changes in reduced volume (v) and spontaneous curvature (m) and locate the growing vesicles in the shape diagram, with flip flop resulting in a milder increase in m for a given v.
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Fusion of small liposomes to GUV model membranes result in a substantial increase in GUV area. Growth is, nonetheless, accompanied by budding due to curvature effects
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The work was done at @tudelft under the excellent supervision of @cees_dekker
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The buds do not share aqueous connectivity with the main GUV membrane. Photobleaching of an water-soluble probe in the GUV lumen does not result in exchange with the bud content
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Membrane fusion-dependent cargo delivery results in the incorporation of large amounts of foreign lipids in the cells' PM. Using FLIM, we show that lipid incorporation fluidizes the PM and reduces surface tension, leading to internalization of the excess of lipids
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Lastly, I would like to thank all authors involved in the study and @univgroningen for the facility.
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FLIM is an excellent tool to probe the local microenvironment, requiring probes that sensitively report environmental properties. Here, we compare the performance of various reporters in sensing the environment of synthetic and living cells using FLIM. cell.com/biophysj/fulltext/S…
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The appropriate choice of the FLIM probe in living cell experiments depends the balance between sensitivity and partition/intracellular distribution
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Lastly, the study also calls the attention for characterizing probes that SHOULD NOT exhibit environmental sensing, so that FRET or partition coefficient results are not convoluted with changes in lifetime/intensity
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